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How to Calculate Net Operating Income

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To calculate Net Operating Income (NOI) for your property, visit the Landlord Gurus NOI Calculator.

  1. Enter Monthly Rent
    Input your monthly rent income.
    Example: $5000
  2. Add Other Monthly Income
    Input any additional monthly income generated by the property.
    Example: $500
  3. Calculate Total Monthly Income
    Add monthly rent and other monthly income.
    Example: $5000 + $500 = $5500
  4. Enter Annual Operating Expenses
    Input the annual costs for:
    • Real Estate Taxes
    • Insurance
    • Utilities
    • Repairs and Maintenance
    • Property Management
    • Other Operating Expenses (if any)

    Example values:

    • Real Estate Taxes: $7000
    • Insurance: $1000
    • Utilities: $3000
    • Repairs and Maintenance: $2500
    • Property Management: $6600
    • Other: $0
  5. Calculate Total Annual Operating Expenses
    Add up all the annual operating expenses.
    Example: $7000 + $1000 + $3000 + $2500 + $6600 = $20,100
  6. Calculate Net Operating Income (NOI)
    Subtract the total annual operating expenses from the total annual income.
    Example:
    Total Annual Income: $66,000
    Total Annual Expenses: $20,100
    NOI: $66,000 – $20,100 = $45,900
  7. Calculate the Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)
    Input the property value, then calculate Cap Rate using the formula:
    Cap Rate=(NOIProperty Value)×100\text{Cap Rate} = \left(\frac{\text{NOI}}{\text{Property Value}}\right) \times 100Cap Rate=(Property ValueNOI​)×100
    Example:
    Property Value = $750,000
    Cap Rate=(45,900750,000)×100=6.12%\text{Cap Rate} = \left(\frac{45,900}{750,000}\right) \times 100 = 6.12\%Cap Rate=(750,00045,900​)×100=6.12%
  8. Calculate Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
    Use the formula:
    GRM=Property ValueAnnual Rent Income\text{GRM} = \frac{\text{Property Value}}{\text{Annual Rent Income}}GRM=Annual Rent IncomeProperty Value​
    Example:
    Annual Rent Income = $66,000
    GRM=750,00066,000=11.36\text{GRM} = \frac{750,000}{66,000} = 11.36GRM=66,000750,000​=11.36

Summary:

  • NOI: $45,900
  • Cap Rate: 6.12%
  • GRM: 11.36

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